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Did Napoleon betray the Revolution?, by Ari Sclar

  • Writer: Ari Sclar
    Ari Sclar
  • Mar 18, 2018
  • 1 min read

“One of the accusations often leveled against Napoleon is that he "betrayed" the higher ideals of the French Revolution, retarding democratic progress in both France and Europe. People making this argument apparently forget that the revolution had its truly dark side and fell a good deal short of being an ideal society. Life was not more secure nor more prosperous. France was not friendlier to Europe under the Committee of Public Safety or the Directory than it proved to be under the Consulate or Empire. Napoleon's initial achievements are a remarkable compromise with revolutionary ideals and the requirements of a country bled white by the excesses of failed governments.”

  1. What historical controversy/question is this excerpt discussing?

  1. What evidence would one use to argue that Napoleon ‘betrayed’ the revolution?

  1. What evidence does the author use to counter the notion that Napoleon ‘betrayed’ the revolution? What additional outside evidence could be used to support this idea?

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